ZhiXing Column · 2025-08-18

Startup Commentary”Signs of Recovery Emerge in Hong Kong’s Residential Property Market”

Read More《香港住宅市场出现回暖迹象》

Positive Comments: Multiple Positive Signals Resonate, Hong Kong’s Property Market May Reach an Inflection Point for Long – Cycle Recovery

In August 2025, a residential government land plot on Haizhu Road in Tuen Mun District, Hong Kong, was sold at a price nearly 40% higher than the market valuation, becoming one of the most notable events in Hong Kong’s property market recently. This landmark land transaction, together with multiple factors such as the increase in private residential transactions in the first half of the year, the decrease in the number of negative – equity properties, the wealth effect in the stock market, and the expected policy benefits, has resonated to jointly send out a strong signal that Hong Kong’s property market has “stopped falling and stabilized”. It may even mark the end of a four – year adjustment period and the start of a new upward cycle.

I. Developers’ Confidence Rebounds, and the Land Market Warms Up First

The special significance of Sino Land’s high – price acquisition of the land this time lies in its breaking of the conservative strategy of “prudent land acquisition” adopted by property developers in the past few years. As a representative of Hong Kong’s leading property developers with a relatively high enthusiasm for entering the market at low prices, Sino Land replenished its land reserves at a price lower than the market valuation during the trough period of the property market (such as in 2023). However, this time it won the Tuen Mun land plot at a price 37.9% higher than the upper limit of the valuation, directly reflecting its optimistic judgment on the future market.

This confidence is not unfounded. Firstly, the land plot itself has significant locational advantages: it is adjacent to Shenzhen Bay and will benefit from the transportation convenience of the Tuen Mun South Extension of the MTR (under planning), with high future supporting facilities maturity. Secondly, the planning of the Northern Metropolis in Hong Kong is advancing continuously. As an important node connecting the Greater Bay Area, Tuen Mun’s long – term value is recognized by developers. Thirdly, the developer has a sound financial position – Sino Land had a net cash of HK$45.88 billion as of the end of 2024, with the capital strength for “counter – cyclical” expansion.

The land market, as a “leading indicator” of the property market, its warming up often indicates a shift in the overall market expectation. This high – premium transaction not only replenishes the land reserves of property developers but also sends a clear signal to the market that “developers are optimistic about future housing prices”, which helps boost the confidence of homebuyers and form a positive cycle of “hot land market – stable expectation – increased transactions”.

II. Fundamental Data Improves, and the Market Shows Obvious Bottom – Feature Characteristics

Looking at the transaction data, in the first half of 2025, the number of private residential sales and purchase registrations in Hong Kong (26,501 cases) and the amount (HK$221.84 billion) increased by 15% and 7% respectively compared with the second half of 2024, showing an initial recovery trend of “both volume and price rising”. More importantly, the market’s “resistance to decline” is gradually strengthening: since the peak of housing prices in September 2021, Hong Kong’s housing prices have cumulatively declined by nearly 30%. However, the recent decline has narrowed, and land prices in some areas (such as Tuen Mun) have even rebounded (the per – square – foot floor price has rebounded by about 9.6% in the past three years), indicating that the market has gradually digested the previous adjustment pressure.

The decrease in another key indicator, “negative – equity residential mortgage loans”, more directly confirms the stabilization of housing prices. At the end of the second quarter, the number of negative – equity cases decreased by 7% quarter – on – quarter, and the involved amount decreased by 7.6%, indicating that the market value of more homeowners’ properties has risen above the outstanding loan amount. This not only relieves the financial pressure on families but also reduces the potential risks in the banking system, providing a healthier financial environment for the recovery of the property market.

III. Multiple External Benefits Combine, and the Recovery Power is Diversified

The warming up of Hong Kong’s property market is not an isolated event but the result of the combined effect of multiple external benefits.

Firstly, the wealth effect of the stock market is transmitted to the property market. In the first half of 2025, the Hang Seng Index rose by more than 20% cumulatively, and the IPO fundraising amount ranked first globally again. The prosperity of the capital market has driven the housing purchase demand of high – net – worth individuals. For example, in Ma On Shan, there have been cases of “stock investors buying sea – view properties for rental income after making profits”, indicating that funds from the stock market are gradually flowing into the property market, becoming a new source of demand.

Secondly, there are expectations of policy dividends. The Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR) government is studying the relaxation of housing purchase restrictions for mainland talents coming to Hong Kong. As of June, nearly 220,000 approved talents have arrived in Hong Kong. The housing demand of these high – income groups is expected to be converted into purchasing power in the property market. In addition, the Hong Kong Monetary Authority’s land supply strategy of “one plot per quarter” gives priority to supplying small and medium – sized land plots with mature supporting facilities, which not only stabilizes the land supply rhythm but also reduces the development costs of developers, further activating market vitality.

Finally, the interest rate environment is becoming more accommodative. Although the Federal Reserve has not started to cut interest rates, the interbank offered rates in the Hong Kong market have declined due to capital inflows, reducing the mortgage pressure on citizens. The market expects that Hong Kong may see two interest rate cuts in the second half of the year, which will further stimulate housing purchase demand.

Negative Comments: The Foundation for Recovery Needs to be Strengthened, and Multiple Variables May Restrict the Recovery Process

Although Hong Kong’s property market has sent out many positive signals, the confirmation of the “turning point” still requires caution against potential risks. The current market recovery is more the result of “sentiment repair” and “short – term benefits”, and the sustainability of the long – term recovery still faces multiple challenges such as high inventory, interest rate fluctuations, and the lag in policy effects.

I. Inventory Pressure Remains, and the De – stocking Cycle is Still a Concern

Data from the Hong Kong Housing Bureau shows that as of the end of June 2025, the potential supply of first – hand private residential properties in the next three to four years is still as high as 101,000 units. Although it has declined from the peak (112,000 units), the absolute scale remains at a high level. If market transactions fail to continue to increase significantly, the high inventory may limit the room for housing price increases and may even lead to competitive pressure of “trading volume for price” in some areas (such as the New Territories where the supply is concentrated).

Taking Tuen Mun District as an example, although the land transaction had a high premium rate this time, the per – square – foot floor price in the district was as low as HK$3,522 in 2022. The current per – square – foot floor price of HK$3,860 has only rebounded by about 9.6% compared with three years ago, far from returning to the high level of HK$6,000 per square foot from 2016 to 2020. This shows that developers’ acceptance of land prices is still limited by the current housing price level. If a large number of new properties are supplied to the market in the future, the profit margin may be compressed due to intensified competition, affecting developers’ enthusiasm for future land acquisition.

II. Uncertainties in Interest Rates and the External Environment

Hong Kong’s property market is highly sensitive to interest rates. Although the current decline in interbank offered rates has relieved the mortgage pressure, the uncertainty of US monetary policy is still a potential risk. If the Federal Reserve delays interest rate cuts due to repeated inflation or even unexpectedly raises interest rates, Hong Kong banks may be forced to follow suit, leading to an increase in mortgage costs and suppressing housing purchase demand.

In addition, global economic fluctuations may also impact Hong Kong’s property market. As a highly open economy, Hong Kong’s property market demand is closely related to international capital flows and the economic situation in the Chinese mainland. If the economic recovery in the Chinese mainland falls short of expectations or international geopolitical risks increase, leading to capital outflows, it may weaken the supporting role of the stock market wealth effect and the housing purchase demand of mainland talents.

III. The Lag and Limitations of Policy Effects

Although the policy of “relaxing housing purchase restrictions for mainland talents” being studied by the HKSAR government is regarded as a positive factor, the specific implementation details (such as whether there are restrictions on the number of properties purchased and whether a certain period of residence is required) are not yet clear. There are still uncertainties about how much effective demand can actually be generated. In addition, some of the 220,000 talents who have arrived in Hong Kong may choose to rent rather than buy a house, or may be deterred by the high housing prices in Hong Kong. The actual stimulating effect of the policy on the property market may be lower than expected.

IV. The Market Sentiment May be Over – Optimistic

Although Sino Land’s high – price land acquisition this time is interpreted as “an increase in developers’ confidence”, the risk of “irrational competition” also needs to be guarded against. If other developers follow suit and bid for land at high prices, it may push up land costs. If future housing prices do not rise simultaneously, the project profit will be compressed, and there may even be a phenomenon of “the price of land being higher than that of the house”. For example, from 2016 to 2020, the per – square – foot floor price in Tuen Mun District once exceeded HK$6,000, but then developers’ profits were affected by the decline in housing prices. Such historical lessons should be taken as a warning.

Advice for Entrepreneurs: Seize Structural Opportunities and Be Wary of Cyclical Fluctuation Risks

The warming up of Hong Kong’s property market has brought opportunities for entrepreneurs in related fields, but they also need to rationally judge the market rhythm, focus on structural opportunities, and at the same time, do a good job in risk hedging.

I. Pay Attention to Policy Dividends and Tap into the Housing Demand of Talents

With the increase in the number of mainland talents coming to Hong Kong, the housing demand of high – income groups (such as small and medium – sized residential properties, high – quality rental properties, and community supporting services) will become a new growth point. Entrepreneurs can focus on the following directions:
Rental Market: Develop or operate high – quality long – term rental apartments to meet the transitional demand of talents for “renting before buying”;
Community Services: Provide educational, medical, and commercial supporting services in emerging areas such as Tuen Mun to increase the added value of properties;
Customized Decoration: Provide personalized decoration solutions according to the preferences of mainland talents (such as smart home systems and open – plan kitchens).

II. Focus on the Development of Small and Medium – Sized Residential Properties to Fit the Market Supply Strategy

In recent years, the HKSAR government has mainly sold “small and medium – sized land plots” and has given priority to areas with mature supporting facilities. If entrepreneurs are involved in real estate development, they can focus on such land plots to reduce development costs and de – stocking risks; if they are engaged in supporting industries such as construction and decoration, they can develop cost – effective modular building materials or compact space design solutions according to the “small but refined” characteristics of small and medium – sized residential properties.

III. Strengthen Risk Prediction and Cope with Interest Rate and Inventory Fluctuations

Entrepreneurs need to closely monitor interest rate changes and the progress of inventory de – stocking:
Financial Planning: If they involve loan financing, they need to reserve a buffer space for interest rate hikes to avoid affecting cash flow due to mortgage pressure;
De – stocking Strategy: In areas with high inventory (such as some areas in the New Territories), they can accelerate cash collection through methods such as “trading volume for price” and “selling with decoration”;
Diversified Layout: Appropriately expand into non – residential fields such as commercial real estate and industrial real estate to reduce dependence on the residential market.

IV. Take Advantage of the Market Recovery Period to Optimize the Business Structure

The market recovery period is a crucial window for enterprises to enhance their brand power and market share. Entrepreneurs can:
Strengthen Customer Operation: Improve customer stickiness through community marketing, old – customer referrals, etc.;
Technology Empowerment: Introduce new technologies such as AI design tools and VR house – viewing to reduce customer acquisition costs and improve service efficiency;
Cross – Sectoral Cooperation: Cooperate with financial institutions and intermediary platforms to launch comprehensive services such as “housing purchase + decoration loans” and “integrated rental and purchase” to enhance competitiveness.

Overall, the warming up of Hong Kong’s property market is the result of the resonance of multiple factors, providing structural opportunities for entrepreneurs. However, they need to be wary of the potential risks of variables such as inventory and interest rates. Only by closely following the policy orientation, focusing on demand changes, and strengthening risk management can they achieve stable development in the market recovery.

创业时评《香港住宅市场出现回暖迹象》

ZhiXing-AIx
Chatbot